
Cusco, a city of history and culture, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is a city full of history and culture. The city is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, about 3,400 meters above sea level. Cusco is a popular tourist destination, and is known for its many archaeological sites, temples, museums and markets.
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The Main Square of Cusco

The Plaza de Armas is the heart of Cusco. It is a large and beautiful square surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cusco Cathedral and the Archbishop’s Palace. The square was built by the Incas in the 15th century and was the seat of the Inca government. In the center of the square is the Cathedral of Cusco, which was built in the sixteenth century on the foundations of the ancient Inca temple. The cathedral is one of the largest and most important churches in Latin America.
- Location: The Plaza de Armas is located in the center of Cusco.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost of visiting the Plaza de Armas is 0 soles.
How to get to the Plaza de Armas
There are several ways to get to the Plaza de Armas. The easiest way is to walk. The plaza is located in the center of the city and is just a few minutes walk from most hotels and restaurants.
You can also take a cab or colectivo. Cabs are more expensive than colectivos, but they are faster. Colectivos are cheaper than cabs, but are slower.
If you are arriving in Cusco by train, the train will drop you off at the Cusco train station, which is about a 10 minute walk from the Plaza de Armas.
If you are arriving in Cusco by bus, the bus will drop you off at the Cusco bus station, which is about a 15-minute walk from the Plaza de Armas.
Once you arrive at the Plaza de Armas, you can explore the area on foot. There are many restaurants, stores and museums in the area. You can also visit the Cusco Cathedral and the Archbishop’s Palace.
Here are some tips for visiting the Plaza de Armas:
- The square is usually crowded, so it is best to visit early in the morning or in the evening.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be doing a lot of walking.
- Bring a camera to take pictures of the square and the historic buildings.
- Enjoy the atmosphere of the plaza and the history of Cusco.
The Coricancha

The Coricancha was the main temple of the Inca Empire. It is an important archaeological site that was built in the 15th century. The temple was made of gold and silver and was decorated with precious stones. The temple was destroyed by the Spanish in the 16th century, but some ruins still remain.
- Location: The Coricancha is located in the center of Cusco, near the Plaza de Armas.
- How to get there from the Plaza de Armas: Coricancha is about a 5-minute walk from the Plaza de Armas.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost to visit Coricancha is 10 soles.
How to get to Qorikancha
Qorikancha is one of the most popular tourist sites in Cusco. You can get to Qorikancha walking from the Plaza de Armas in Cusco. The site is located about 5 minutes walk from the square.
You can also take a cab or colectivo to Qorikancha. Cabs are more expensive than colectivos, but they are faster. The colectivos are cheaper than the cabs, but are slower.
Once you arrive at Qorikancha, you can explore the site on foot. There are many trails that take you to different parts of the site. You can also visit the Qorikancha Museum, which is located on the site.
Here are some tips for visiting Qorikancha:
- The site is usually crowded, so it is best to visit early in the morning or in the evening.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be doing a lot of walking.
- Bring a camera to take pictures of the site.
- Enjoy the ambiance of the site and the history of Cusco.
Sacsayhuaman

Sacsayhuaman is an Inca fortress located on the outskirts of Cusco. It is one of the largest and best preserved fortresses in the world. The fortress was built in the 15th century and was an important religious and military center. The fortress is made of large blocks of stone that were cut with precision and placed without mortar.
- Location: Sacsayhuaman is located about 3 kilometers northwest of Cusco.
- How to get there from the Plaza de Armas: Sacsayhuaman can be reached by cab or bus. The trip takes about 30 minutes.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost of visiting Sacsayhuaman is 10 soles.
How to get to Sacsayhuaman
There are several ways to get to Sacsayhuaman. The easiest way is to walk. The fortress is located about 3 kilometers northwest of Cusco. The road is paved and it takes about 45 minutes to reach the fortress.
You can also take a cab or colectivo. Cabs are more expensive than colectivos, but they are faster. The colectivos are cheaper than the cabs, but are slower.
If you are arriving in Cusco by train, the train will drop you off at the Cusco train station, which is about a 10-minute walk from the Plaza de Armas. From the Plaza de Armas, you can take a cab or colectivo to Sacsayhuaman.
If you are arriving in Cusco by bus, the bus will drop you off at the Cusco bus station, which is about a 15-minute walk from the Plaza de Armas. From the Plaza de Armas, you can take a cab or colectivo to Sacsayhuaman.
Once you arrive at Sacsayhuaman, you can explore the area on foot. There are many restaurants, stores and museums in the area. You can also visit the Sacsayhuaman fortress.
Here are some tips for visiting Sacsayhuaman:
- The fortress is usually crowded, so it is best to visit early in the morning or in the evening.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be doing a lot of walking.
- Bring a camera to take pictures of the fortress and surroundings.
- Enjoy the atmosphere of the fortress and the history of Cusco.
Sacsayhuaman is an impressive place worth visiting. The fortress is a symbol of the greatness of the Inca Empire and is a must see for any visitor to Cusco.
Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is an Inca city located in the mountains about 2 hours from Cusco. It is one of the seven wonders of the world and is a must see for any visitor to Cusco. Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century and was a sacred city for the Incas. The city is hidden in the mountains and was discovered by Hiram Bingham in 1911.
- Location: Machu Picchu is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, about 80 kilometers northeast of Cusco.
- How to get there from the Plaza de Armas: Machu Picchu can be reached by train, bus or walking. The train trip takes about 4 hours, the bus trip takes about 8 hours and the walking trip takes about 4 days.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost of visiting Machu Picchu is 150 soles.
How to get to Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is an Inca city located in the mountains of Peru. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world. There are several ways to get to Machu Picchu, depending on your budget and time.
By train
The train is the most popular way to get to Machu Picchu. There are two train companies operating on the route: PeruRail and IncaRail. Both trains offer different service options, from economy seats to private cabins with bathrooms. The train ride from Cusco to Aguas Calientes, the base town for Machu Picchu, takes about three hours.
By bus
It is also possible to get to Machu Picchu by bus. There are several bus companies offering services from Cusco to Aguas Calientes. The bus trip takes about four hours.
Walking
For the more adventurous, it is also possible to reach Machu Picchu on foot. There are several trails that lead to Machu Picchu, the most famous being the Inca Trail. The Inca Trail is a four-day trail through the mountains of Peru. It is a challenging trail, but offers breathtaking views of the mountains and Machu Picchu.
Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, you can take a bus or a cab to Machu Picchu. The bus takes about 20 minutes and the cab takes about 10 minutes.
Here are some tips for visiting Machu Picchu:
- Buy your entrance ticket in advance. Tickets sell out quickly, especially during high season.
- Arrive early to Machu Picchu to avoid the crowds.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes.
- Bring water and snacks.
- Enjoy the beauty of Machu Picchu and its history.
The Sacred Valley of the Incas

The Sacred Valley is a valley located about 30 minutes north of Cusco. It is a fertile valley that is home to many Inca archaeological sites, including Pisac, Ollantaytambo and Moray. The valley is also an important agricultural and tourist center.
- Location: The Sacred Valley is located about 30 minutes north of Cusco.
- How to get there from the Plaza de Armas: You can get to the Sacred Valley by cab, bus or colectivo. The trip takes about 30 minutes.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost of visiting the Sacred Valley is 50 soles.
How to get to the Sacred Valley of the Incas
There are several ways to get to the Sacred Valley of the Incas. The most common way is to take a bus or train from Cusco. Buses leave regularly from the Cusco bus station and the trip takes approximately 1 hour. Trains leave from the Cusco train station and the trip takes approximately 2 hours.
You can also reach the Sacred Valley of the Incas by car. The trip from Cusco takes approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes.
Once you arrive in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, you can explore the area on foot, by bus or by car. There are many towns and archaeological sites to visit, including Pisac, Ollantaytambo and Machu Picchu.
Here are some tips for visiting the Sacred Valley of the Incas:
- The best time to visit the Sacred Valley of the Incas is during spring (October-March) or autumn (April-September). The weather is more pleasant during these times and there are fewer tourists.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will have to do a lot of walking.
- Bring a camera to take pictures of the landscapes and archaeological sites.
- Enjoy the atmosphere of the Sacred Valley of the Incas and the history of the Incas.
Chinchero

Chinchero is a town located in the Sacred Valley. It is a town famous for its alpaca wool weavings. The weavings of Chinchero are handmade by the women of the community and are decorated with traditional Inca motifs.
- Location: Chinchero is located about 30 minutes northwest of Cusco.
- How to get there from the Plaza de Armas: Chinchero can be reached by cab, bus or colectivo. The trip takes about 30 minutes.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost of visiting Chinchero is 20 soles.
How to get to Chincheros
Chincheros is a picturesque village located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, about 30 minutes northeast of Cusco. It is famous for its traditional alpaca and llama wool weavings, as well as for its Sunday market.
There are several ways to get to Chincheros. The easiest way is to take a bus or colectivo from the Cusco bus station. Buses leave every 30 minutes and the trip takes about 30 minutes. The colectivos are cheaper than the buses, but leave less often.
You can also take a cab from Cusco to Chincheros. The trip takes about 30 minutes and the cost is about 20 soles.
Once you arrive in Chincheros, you can walk around the village and visit the market, stores and weaving workshops. You can also take a cab or colectivo to other nearby towns, such as Pisac and Ollantaytambo.
Here are some tips for visiting Chincheros:
- The market is held every Sunday from 8:00 am to 2:00 pm.
- If you are going to walk around town, wear comfortable shoes.
- If you are going to visit the weaving workshops, bring a camera to take pictures of the weavings.
- If you are going to buy fabrics, haggle over prices.
Pisac

Pisac is a town located in the Sacred Valley. It is a town famous for its market, which is held every Sunday. The Pisac market is one of the largest and most important markets in Peru. The market is a place to buy food, handicrafts, clothing and other traditional products.
- Location: Pisac is located about 30 minutes north of Cusco, Peru.
- How to get there from the Plaza de Armas: You can take a bus or colectivo from Cusco’s Plaza de Armas to Pisac. The bus is the fastest option and costs about 5 soles. The colectivo is the cheapest option and costs about 3 soles. The trip takes about 30 minutes.
- Estimated cost: The estimated cost of visiting Pisac is 10 soles. This cost includes transportation, entrance to the market and entrance to the archaeological sites.
How to get to Pisac
There are several ways to get to Pisac from Cusco. The most popular way is to take a bus or colectivo. Buses are the fastest option and cost about 5 soles. The colectivos are the cheapest option and cost about 3 soles. The trip takes about 30 minutes.
You can also take a cab to Pisac. Cabs are more expensive than buses or colectivos, but they are more comfortable. The cab ride takes about 20 minutes.
Once you arrive in Pisac, you can walk around the town and visit the market, archaeological sites and stores. You can also take a cab or colectivo to other nearby towns, such as Ollantaytambo and Chinchero.
Here are some tips for visiting Pisac:
- The market is held every Sunday from 8:00 am to 2:00 pm.
- If you are going to walk around town, wear comfortable shoes.
- If you are visiting the archaeological sites, bring water and sunscreen.
- If you are going to shop at the market, bargain for prices.
If you would like to consult tours to these cultural centers, please contact us at info@ecoperutours.com or you can also call us at (+51 930 930 254) Visit us in our Facebook.
All prices mentioned in this Blog are not exact, costs vary according to the company you hire to take you from Lima to Machu Picchu.
